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THE HEALTHY CHURCH: EMBODYING THE PRESENCE-BASED
CHURCH
In Matthew’s Gospel, the evangelist proclaims that “…on this rock I will
build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overcome it” (16:18). As
the Church of Jesus Christ and specifically as United Methodists, are we
overcoming, or are we being overcome? I have to ask myself that question
as I read about the events going on in our world today and the struggles
our denomination is facing. Hemorrhaging and weak, we hardly seem like the
prevailing church that started in the Upper Room and spread throughout an
entire continent within a year and a half.
I believe that one of the reasons for our dysfunction is that we have become
a church sold out to people. We have bought into consumerism and all the
tenets thereof. The consumer-driven marketplace feeds on such factors as
ingenuity, entertainment location, and image. The mottos are, “Make the customer
happy…very happy. Give them what they want and they will come back for more.
Make a profit at all cost.” Fickle, demanding, and highly sought after, the
individual consumer is the prize.
Consumerism is important to the economic balance because it plays a significant
role in the supply and demand equation that keeps the availability and the
price of goods and services in healthy proportion. However, it also creates
an environment in which only the strongest “suppliers” survive. Every CEO
knows, get a little behind the times, and you are history. Just ask KMart
and Montgomery Ward. Consumerism leaves in its wake those who can not give
us more for less, faster, and with a smile.
While consumerism has its place in the marketplace, it is not hard to see
why it becomes a toxic virus when it is allowed to bleed over into the church
world. When, as a church, we buy into the consumerism model, we begin to
forfeit our birthrights as part of Jesus’ earthly bride. Driven by marketing,
image control, and entertainment value, we allow ourselves to be shaped by
the needs and desires of the church shopping masses. The whole thing becomes
a people to people affair based on research and statistics. We do religious
things based on careful assessment of human behavior in the “church industry.”
Like Martha in the kitchen, we get so busy serving people that we neglect
Jesus in the living room.
Being “culturally relevant” is fine—please hear me—but the church exists
for God’s pleasure, not the pleasure of humankind. We are his bride, his
love, created to represent him and worship him to his glory and honor. We
are not to be a consumer-based church, but a Presence-based
church, sold out to inviting and welcoming the Presence of God.
What is a Presence-based church? The Presence-based church is not defined
by procedures or specific worship styles. A Presence-based church does not
surface by following a prescribed formula—singing certain songs or ministering
to people in a certain way. Most importantly, a church is not Presence-based
because of what it does or does not do on Sunday morning. A church service
is just the proverbial tip of the iceberg. It is simply a weekly expression
of all that is going on under the surface.
Any church can become more Presence-based than it currently is. Any congregation,
regardless of size or affiliation, can desire more of God and hunger for
his manifest Presence. The issue is not so much about how we worship,
but why we worship, and the heart attitude that we embody.
The Presence-based church is not interested in the question, Are we attracting
people? but rather, Are we attracting the Presence of God, and is he welcome
and honored above all else? To be Presence-based, we must, like the Israelites
in the desert, put the new Ark which is Jesus in the very center of our camp
and be led, governed, taught, and sustained by him alone. He is to be our
identity.
The Mary Heart
Though there are several characteristics of a Presence-based church, the
most distinguishing mark is a passion and hunger to know God as expressed
through worship and prayer. Presence-based churches have the heart of Mary,
who loved nothing more than sitting at the feet of Jesus.
The worship life of the Mary-based church is driven by an underlying hunger
for God’s Presence. Like the Levites who waited in the temple, lured by an
intense fascination with the Ark of the Covenant, the people of the Presence-based
church have tasted the incomparable sweetness of God’s nearness and bear
his divine imprint. They worship because they are drawn to the Presence of
God, and because being created by God for that purpose, they feel more alive
and fulfilled during worship than at any other time. It is their passion
and purpose.
People talk about worship in the consumer-based church: Which worship service
do you go to? Present your tithe as an act of worship. What style of worship
do you prefer? We are so glad you came to worship the Lord with us today.
But in the Presence-based church, worship means something more. It is not
just worship, but worship. It is not confined to a one hour service
on Sunday morning, it is an ongoing dance that engages all that we are in
loving all that he is.
True worship is the force that brought Mary to the feet of Jesus, and the
Levites to their knees before the Ark. Presence-based worship is a response
to a God who is so terrifyingly magnificent, yet so intimately known that
praise and adoration burst forth naturally and without effort. It cannot
be contained. Board meetings engage the business of the church at the feet
of Jesus. Small groups worship at the feet of Jesus. The worship leaders
usher the congregation to the feet of Jesus Sunday after Sunday after Sunday
because there is no other place like it.
The Presence-based church lives on the cutting edge of worship because they
are constantly looking for ways to press past any barriers that would hinder
their expression of love and adoration. It is creative. As a result, worship
leaders in Presence-based churches may ask that bulletins not be handed out
until the end of the service so people are not tempted to read during the
worship time. They may ask the people to bow or kneel or worship in a prolonged
period of silence and listening. They may call for worship vigils or times
of extended worship as a church body, and they may introduce his people to
worship music from different cultures. Occasionally, they may even dismiss
the visitors at the end of the service and invite the regular members to
stay and continue worshiping past noon.
Genuine worship is not achieved through better technology or state-of-the-art
systems. There are consumer-based churches in every city that have all the
latest and most exciting technological capabilities and yet still experience
powerless, Presence-starved worship because they do not understand the heart
of Mary. George Barna asserts that some of today’s most “effective” churches
are learning this lesson: “Simplicity in worship is more valuable than having
a slick, over-produced event. Thus, at the very time when churches across
the land are striving to achieve greater production values—full orchestras
or bands, theatrical presentations, video projection systems, professional
sound and lighting—the highly effective churches stand out for the ability
to implement such elements, but their determination is to forego many of
the bells and whistles and instead go simple. Why? ‘This is worship. The
more complex or riveting we make the process, the less people focus on God,’
was the simple explanation of one leader/pastor” (The Habits of Highly
Effective Churches: Being Strategic in Your God Given Ministry [Regal,
2001] 109).
True worship is not defined by the vehicle, nor is it confined by style,
knowledge, ability, or history. Being a heart issue, true worship can happen
at any time in any place. No single type of church has a corner on the worship
market, and we must take care not to get sucked into this kind of stereotyping.
Remember that the original Levites worshiped in a variety of ways and positions.
Sometimes they were quiet, other times they were quite exuberant. At times
they bowed or lay prostrate before the Lord, while at other times they danced.
The Mary church enjoys the sweet presence of God, and their joy spontaneously
erupts into praise and worship, which in turn maintains an atmosphere that
welcomes the presence to inhabit. This mutual adoration of the people for
God and God for his people makes the Mary church feel distinctively different
and magnetic. People are drawn to it.
Outside the Camp
The prayer life of the Presence-based church follows a similar pattern. Hungry
to know God’s ways, his glory, his heart, his voice, his rest and his thoughts,
the people push past prayer that meets human agendas to seek God just for
himself. They pray to see his face, not just move his hand. This is a realm
of prayer that few ever experience. It is the purist form of prayer that
teeters close to the edge of worship—that of praying to know God for no other
reason except that he is worthy to be known. It is the prayer of healthy
desperation, a yearning prayer without crisis. It longs to press against
the veil of the spiritual realm with such humility and endurance that the
breath of God can be felt.
The Presence-based church goes beyond the familiar to seek God. Just as Moses
went “outside the camp” to be with God in the Tent of Meeting (Exod 33:7),
the Presence-based church is always pushing past the successes of yesterday
and going beyond the normal routine of church life to pray and experience
God in new ways.
It is important to go outside the camp at times, because the lull of life’s
rhythm can numb us to the grandeur of God. The “camp” is what we are used
to. It is the motion of church life—go to Sunday School, get coffee and a
donut, visit in the foyer, go to church, sing songs, listen to the sermon,
give an offering, shake the pastor’s hand, take the kids home, put the Bible
on the shelf until next Sunday, when we do it all again. We find a sort of
comfort in the ritual. It is disconcerting when the pastor is gone and someone
else is in the pulpit, or when the order of worship is different. Yet it
is at the point that we deviate from the norm, even in the smallest way,
that we often discover something that stirs us in a new and fresh way. God
can reveal to us a new truth or a different aspect of his character that
we have never seen before.
Jesus practiced the principle of going outside the camp in Luke 4. He withdrew
to the wilderness in preparation for his public ministry. He broke away from
the ordinary to spend 40 days with the Father. He also went outside on numerous
other occasions as in Mark 1:35-37; Luke 5:16; 6:12. In fact, Gethsemane
was a type of tent of meeting for him. Paul also went outside the camp. After
his conversion, he went in to the Arabian Desert for three years to consult
with God. John, when placed on the isle of Patmos, used the time to seek
God, and recorded his encounters in the book of Revelation.
Seeking God, romancing with him, deepens our spiritual understanding and
faith. It greatly enhances God’s ability to transform lives and impact communities
through us. That is why we need to go outside the camp to seek God for all
that he is. Vast knowledge and profound experience awaits the body of believers
who can shake free from the familiar long enough to gaze at the heavens and
listen for the heartbeat of God.
Many of our churches today are experiencing Presence starvation, and the
deficiency is crippling. They have fasted the Presence for so long that they
have forgotten what it is like to feast. But Jesus is in the living room,
beckoning anyone who will to come and sit at his feet. Those who do will
have “chosen what is better, and it will not be taken from [them]” (Luke
10:42).
By Terry Teykl, author of The Presence-based Church (Prayer
Point, 2003).
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